Showing posts with label future. Show all posts
Showing posts with label future. Show all posts

Monday, March 19, 2012

Database Efficiency

Hello all,
I am developing a website which may be used by a large number of people in the future and I am concerned about performance.

Is it better to have one table with 50, 000 rows or 5,000 tables with 10 rows each?Is there a way to divide a table in two if the table reaches a certain size?Is there a limit on the size of tables?Is there a limit on the number of tables?Is it possible to create tables from vb.net?Is it possible to program checks into sql server? For example, could I delete data that has passed a certain date or send an automated email when a time is reached?

Thanks for your time,
Padraic

From your questions, it's clear that you have absolutely no idea how to do the task you are set out to do.
You need to spend some time learning the basics. Pick up a copy of INTRODUCTION TO DATABASE SYSTEMS by DATE. It's a text book,. so you can get an older edition for a few bux.
This is not something you can teach yourself by clicking around with wizards in sql server.|||you may want to ask these questions in smaller chunks with more detail. The answer to the last question is yes. Just write a stored procedure that checks a datetime column and deletes anything older than X date (You will want to use the datediff function). You can schedule it to run daily as a job. The answer to your second to last question is yes. You can execute any query statement through vb.net, including:

create table tablename
(
column1 varchar(50)
column2 varchar(50)
)

Wednesday, March 7, 2012

Database Design. Need Advice. Thank You.

Hello,
I am creating a database where:
- I have a Blogs and Folders system.
- Use a common design so I can implement new systems in the future.
Users, Comments, Ratings, View, Tags and Categories are tables common
to all systems, i.e., used by Posts and Files in Blogs and Folders.
- One Tag or Category can be associated to many Posts or Files.
- One Comment, View or Rating should be only associated to one Post or
one File. I am missing this ... (1)
Relations between a File / Folder and Comments / Ratings / View /
Tags / Categories are done using FilesRatings, FoldersViews, etc.
I am using UniqueIdentifier as Primary Keys.
I checked ASP.NET Membership tables, a few articles and few features
in my project, such as renaming files with the GUID of their records.
I didn't decided yet for INT or UNIQUEIDENTIFIER.
I am looking for some feedback on the design of my database.
One thing I think need to improve is mentioned in (1)
But any advices to improve it would be great.
Thank You,
Miguel
My Database Script:
-- Users ...
create table dbo.Users
(
UserID uniqueidentifier not null
constraint PK_User primary key clustered,
[Name] nvarchar(200) not null,
Email nvarchar(200) null,
UpdatedDate datetime not null
)
-- Categories ...
create table dbo.Categories
(
CategoryID uniqueidentifier not null
constraint PK_Category primary key clustered,
[Name] nvarchar(100) not null
)
-- Comments ...
create table dbo.Comments
(
CommentID uniqueidentifier not null
constraint PK_Comment primary key clustered,
AuthorID uniqueidentifier not null,
Title nvarchar(400) null,
Body nvarchar(max) null,
UpdatedDate datetime not null,
constraint FK_Comments_Users
foreign key(AuthorID)
references dbo.Users(UserID)
)
-- Ratings ...
create table dbo.Ratings
(
RatingID uniqueidentifier not null
constraint PK_Rating primary key clustered,
AuthorID uniqueidentifier not null,
Value float not null,
constraint FK_Ratings_Users
foreign key(AuthorID)
references dbo.Users(UserID)
)
-- Tags ...
create table dbo.Tags
(
TagID uniqueidentifier not null
constraint PK_Tag primary key clustered,
[Name] nvarchar(100) not null
)
-- Views ...
create table dbo.Views
(
ViewID uniqueidentifier not null
constraint PK_View primary key clustered,
Ticket [datetime] not null
)
-- Blogs ...
create table dbo.Blogs
(
BlogID uniqueidentifier not null
constraint PK_Blog primary key clustered,
Title nvarchar(400) null,
Description nvarchar(2000) null,
CreatedDate datetime null
)
-- Posts ...
create table dbo.Posts
(
PostID uniqueidentifier not null
constraint PK_Post primary key clustered,
BlogID uniqueidentifier not null,
AuthorID uniqueidentifier not null,
Title nchar(1000) null,
Body nvarchar(max) null,
UpdatedDate datetime not null,
IsPublished bit not null,
constraint FK_Posts_Blogs
foreign key(BlogID)
references dbo.Blogs(BlogID)
on delete cascade,
constraint FK_Posts_Users
foreign key(AuthorID)
references dbo.Users(UserID)
on delete cascade
)
-- PostsCategories ...
create table dbo.PostsCategories
(
PostID uniqueidentifier not null,
CategoryID uniqueidentifier not null,
constraint PK_PostsCategories
primary key clustered (PostID, CategoryID),
constraint FK_PostsCategories_Posts
foreign key(PostID)
references dbo.Posts(PostID)
on delete cascade,
constraint FK_PostsCategories_Categories
foreign key(CategoryID)
references dbo.Categories(CategoryID)
)
-- PostsComments ...
create table dbo.PostsComments
(
PostID uniqueidentifier not null,
CommentID uniqueidentifier not null,
constraint PK_PostsComments
primary key clustered (PostID, CommentID),
constraint FK_PostsComments_Posts
foreign key(PostID)
references dbo.Posts(PostID)
on delete cascade,
constraint FK_PostsComments_Comments
foreign key(CommentID)
references dbo.Comments(CommentID)
on delete cascade
)
-- PostsRatings ...
create table dbo.PostsRatings
(
PostID uniqueidentifier not null,
RatingID uniqueidentifier not null,
constraint PK_PostsRatings
primary key clustered (PostID, RatingID),
constraint FK_PostsRatings_Posts
foreign key(PostID)
references dbo.Posts(PostID)
on delete cascade,
constraint FK_PostsRatings_Ratings
foreign key(RatingID)
references dbo.Ratings(RatingID)
on delete cascade
)
-- PostsTags ...
create table dbo.PostsTags
(
PostID uniqueidentifier not null,
TagID uniqueidentifier not null,
constraint PK_PostsTags
primary key clustered (PostID, TagID),
constraint FK_PostsTags_Posts
foreign key(PostID)
references dbo.Posts(PostID)
on delete cascade,
constraint FK_PostsTags_Tags
foreign key(TagID)
references dbo.Tags(TagID)
)
-- PostsViews ...
create table dbo.PostsViews
(
PostID uniqueidentifier not null,
ViewID uniqueidentifier not null,
constraint PK_PostsViews
primary key clustered (PostID, ViewID),
constraint FK_PostsViews_Posts
foreign key(PostID)
references dbo.Posts(PostID)
on delete cascade,
constraint FK_PostsViews_Views
foreign key(ViewID)
references dbo.Views(ViewID)
on delete cascade
)
-- Folders ...
create table dbo.Folders
(
FolderID uniqueidentifier not null
constraint PK_Folder primary key clustered,
[Name] nvarchar(100) null,
Description nvarchar(2000) null,
CreatedDate datetime not null,
URL nvarchar(400) not null
)
-- Files ...
create table dbo.Files
(
FileID uniqueidentifier not null
constraint PK_File primary key clustered,
FolderID uniqueidentifier not null,
AuthorID uniqueidentifier not null,
Title nvarchar(400) null,
Description nvarchar(2000) null,
[Name] nvarchar(100) not null,
URL nvarchar(400) not null,
UpdatedDate datetime not null,
IsPublished bit not null,
Type nvarchar(50) null,
constraint FK_Files_Folders
foreign key(FolderID)
references dbo.Folders(FolderID)
on delete cascade,
constraint FK_Files_Users
foreign key(AuthorID)
references dbo.Users(UserID)
on delete cascade
)
-- FilesCategories ...
create table dbo.FilesCategories
(
FileID uniqueidentifier not null,
CategoryID uniqueidentifier not null,
constraint PK_FilesCategories
primary key clustered (FileID, CategoryID),
constraint FK_FilesCategories_Files
foreign key(FileID)
references dbo.Files(FileID)
on delete cascade,
constraint FK_FilesCategories_Categories
foreign key(CategoryID)
references dbo.Categories(CategoryID)
)
-- FilesComments ...
create table dbo.FilesComments
(
FileID uniqueidentifier not null,
CommentID uniqueidentifier not null,
constraint PK_FilesComments
primary key clustered (FileID, CommentID),
constraint FK_FilesComments_Files
foreign key(FileID)
references dbo.Files(FileID)
on delete cascade,
constraint FK_FilesComments_Comments
foreign key(CommentID)
references dbo.Comments(CommentID)
on delete cascade
)
-- FilesRatings ...
create table dbo.FilesRatings
(
FileID uniqueidentifier not null,
RatingID uniqueidentifier not null,
constraint PK_FilesRatings
primary key clustered (FileID, RatingID),
constraint FK_FilesRatings_Files
foreign key(FileID)
references dbo.Files(FileID)
on delete cascade,
constraint FK_FilesRatings_Ratings
foreign key(RatingID)
references dbo.Ratings(RatingID)
on delete cascade
)
-- FilesTags ...
create table dbo.FilesTags
(
FileID uniqueidentifier not null,
TagID uniqueidentifier not null,
constraint PK_FilesTags
primary key clustered (FileID, TagID),
constraint FK_FilesTags_Files
foreign key(FileID)
references dbo.Files(FileID)
on delete cascade,
constraint FK_FilesTags_Tags
foreign key(TagID)
references dbo.Tags(TagID)
)
-- FilesViews ...
create table dbo.FilesViews
(
FileID uniqueidentifier not null,
ViewID uniqueidentifier not null,
constraint PK_FilesViews
primary key clustered (FileID, ViewID),
constraint FK_FilesViews_Files
foreign key(FileID)
references dbo.Files(FileID)
on delete cascade,
constraint FK_FilesViews_Views
foreign key(ViewID)
references dbo.Views(ViewID)
on delete cascade
)
-- Run script
goOn Oct 22, 12:21 am, shapper <mdmo...@.gmail.com> wrote:
> Hello,
> I am creating a database where:
> - I have a Blogs and Folders system.
> - Use a common design so I can implement new systems in the future.
> Users, Comments, Ratings, View, Tags and Categories are tables common
> to all systems, i.e., used by Posts and Files in Blogs and Folders.
> - One Tag or Category can be associated to many Posts or Files.
> - One Comment, View or Rating should be only associated to one Post or
> one File. I am missing this ... (1)
> Relations between a File / Folder and Comments / Ratings / View /
> Tags / Categories are done using FilesRatings, FoldersViews, etc.
> I am using UniqueIdentifier as Primary Keys.
> I checked ASP.NET Membership tables, a few articles and few features
> in my project, such as renaming files with the GUID of their records.
> I didn't decided yet for INT or UNIQUEIDENTIFIER.
> I am looking for some feedback on the design of my database.
> One thing I think need to improve is mentioned in (1)
> But any advices to improve it would be great.
> Thank You,
> Miguel
> My Database Script:
> -- Users ...
> create table dbo.Users
> (
> UserID uniqueidentifier not null
> constraint PK_User primary key clustered,
> [Name] nvarchar(200) not null,
> Email nvarchar(200) null,
> UpdatedDate datetime not null
> )
> -- Categories ...
> create table dbo.Categories
> (
> CategoryID uniqueidentifier not null
> constraint PK_Category primary key clustered,
> [Name] nvarchar(100) not null
> )
> -- Comments ...
> create table dbo.Comments
> (
> CommentID uniqueidentifier not null
> constraint PK_Comment primary key clustered,
> AuthorID uniqueidentifier not null,
> Title nvarchar(400) null,
> Body nvarchar(max) null,
> UpdatedDate datetime not null,
> constraint FK_Comments_Users
> foreign key(AuthorID)
> references dbo.Users(UserID)
> )
> -- Ratings ...
> create table dbo.Ratings
> (
> RatingID uniqueidentifier not null
> constraint PK_Rating primary key clustered,
> AuthorID uniqueidentifier not null,
> Value float not null,
> constraint FK_Ratings_Users
> foreign key(AuthorID)
> references dbo.Users(UserID)
> )
> -- Tags ...
> create table dbo.Tags
> (
> TagID uniqueidentifier not null
> constraint PK_Tag primary key clustered,
> [Name] nvarchar(100) not null
> )
> -- Views ...
> create table dbo.Views
> (
> ViewID uniqueidentifier not null
> constraint PK_View primary key clustered,
> Ticket [datetime] not null
> )
> -- Blogs ...
> create table dbo.Blogs
> (
> BlogID uniqueidentifier not null
> constraint PK_Blog primary key clustered,
> Title nvarchar(400) null,
> Description nvarchar(2000) null,
> CreatedDate datetime null
> )
> -- Posts ...
> create table dbo.Posts
> (
> PostID uniqueidentifier not null
> constraint PK_Post primary key clustered,
> BlogID uniqueidentifier not null,
> AuthorID uniqueidentifier not null,
> Title nchar(1000) null,
> Body nvarchar(max) null,
> UpdatedDate datetime not null,
> IsPublished bit not null,
> constraint FK_Posts_Blogs
> foreign key(BlogID)
> references dbo.Blogs(BlogID)
> on delete cascade,
> constraint FK_Posts_Users
> foreign key(AuthorID)
> references dbo.Users(UserID)
> on delete cascade
> )
> -- PostsCategories ...
> create table dbo.PostsCategories
> (
> PostID uniqueidentifier not null,
> CategoryID uniqueidentifier not null,
> constraint PK_PostsCategories
> primary key clustered (PostID, CategoryID),
> constraint FK_PostsCategories_Posts
> foreign key(PostID)
> references dbo.Posts(PostID)
> on delete cascade,
> constraint FK_PostsCategories_Categories
> foreign key(CategoryID)
> references dbo.Categories(CategoryID)
> )
> -- PostsComments ...
> create table dbo.PostsComments
> (
> PostID uniqueidentifier not null,
> CommentID uniqueidentifier not null,
> constraint PK_PostsComments
> primary key clustered (PostID, CommentID),
> constraint FK_PostsComments_Posts
> foreign key(PostID)
> references dbo.Posts(PostID)
> on delete cascade,
> constraint FK_PostsComments_Comments
> foreign key(CommentID)
> references dbo.Comments(CommentID)
> on delete cascade
> )
> -- PostsRatings ...
> create table dbo.PostsRatings
> (
> PostID uniqueidentifier not null,
> RatingID uniqueidentifier not null,
> constraint PK_PostsRatings
> primary key clustered (PostID, RatingID),
> constraint FK_PostsRatings_Posts
> foreign key(PostID)
> references dbo.Posts(PostID)
> on delete cascade,
> constraint FK_PostsRatings_Ratings
> foreign key(RatingID)
> references dbo.Ratings(RatingID)
> on delete cascade
> )
> -- PostsTags ...
> create table dbo.PostsTags
> (
> PostID uniqueidentifier not null,
> TagID uniqueidentifier not null,
> constraint PK_PostsTags
> primary key clustered (PostID, TagID),
> constraint FK_PostsTags_Posts
> foreign key(PostID)
> references dbo.Posts(PostID)
> on delete cascade,
> constraint FK_PostsTags_Tags
> foreign key(TagID)
> references dbo.Tags(TagID)
> )
> -- PostsViews ...
> create table dbo.PostsViews
> (
> PostID uniqueidentifier not null,
> ViewID uniqueidentifier not null,
> constraint PK_PostsViews
> primary key clustered (PostID, ViewID),
> constraint FK_PostsViews_Posts
> foreign key(PostID)
> references dbo.Posts(PostID)
> on delete cascade,
> constraint FK_PostsViews_Views
> foreign key(ViewID)
> references dbo.Views(ViewID)
> on delete cascade
> )
> -- Folders ...
> create table dbo.Folders
> (
> FolderID uniqueidentifier not null
> constraint PK_Folder primary key clustered,
> [Name] nvarchar(100) null,
> Description nvarchar(2000) null,
> CreatedDate datetime not null,
> URL nvarchar(400) not null
> )
> -- Files ...
> create table dbo.Files
> (
> FileID uniqueidentifier not null
> constraint PK_File primary key clustered,
> FolderID uniqueidentifier not null,
> AuthorID uniqueidentifier not null,
> Title nvarchar(400) null,
> Description nvarchar(2000) null,
> [Name] nvarchar(100) not null,
> URL nvarchar(400) not null,
> UpdatedDate datetime not null,
> IsPublished bit not null,
> Type nvarchar(50) null,
> constraint FK_Files_Folders
> foreign key(FolderID)
> references dbo.Folders(FolderID)
> on delete cascade,
> constraint FK_Files_Users
> foreign key(AuthorID)
> references dbo.Users(UserID)
> on delete cascade
> )
> -- FilesCategories ...
> create table dbo.FilesCategories
> (
> FileID uniqueidentifier not null,
> CategoryID uniqueidentifier not null,
> constraint PK_FilesCategories
> primary key clustered (FileID, CategoryID),
> constraint FK_FilesCategories_Files
> foreign key(FileID)
> references dbo.Files(FileID)
> on delete cascade,
> constraint FK_FilesCategories_Categories
> foreign key(CategoryID)
> references dbo.Categories(CategoryID)
> )
> -- FilesComments ...
> create table dbo.FilesComments
> (
> FileID uniqueidentifier not null,
> CommentID uniqueidentifier not null,
> constraint PK_FilesComments
> primary key clustered (FileID, CommentID),
> constraint FK_FilesComments_Files
> foreign key(FileID)
> references dbo.Files(FileID)
> on delete cascade,
> constraint FK_FilesComments_Comments
> foreign key(CommentID)
> references dbo.Comments(CommentID)
> on delete cascade
> )
> -- FilesRatings ...
> create table dbo.FilesRatings
> (
> FileID uniqueidentifier not null,
> RatingID uniqueidentifier not null,
> constraint PK_FilesRatings
> primary key clustered (FileID, RatingID),
> constraint FK_FilesRatings_Files
> foreign key(FileID)
> references dbo.Files(FileID)
> on delete cascade,
> constraint FK_FilesRatings_Ratings
> foreign key(RatingID)
> references dbo.Ratings(RatingID)
> on delete cascade
> )
> -- FilesTags ...
> create table dbo.FilesTags
> (
> FileID uniqueidentifier not null,
> TagID uniqueidentifier not null,
> constraint PK_FilesTags
> primary key clustered (FileID, TagID),
> constraint FK_FilesTags_Files
> foreign key(FileID)
> references dbo.Files(FileID)
> on delete cascade,
> constraint FK_FilesTags_Tags
> foreign key(TagID)
> references dbo.Tags(TagID)
> )
> -- FilesViews ...
> create table dbo.FilesViews
> (
> FileID uniqueidentifier not null,
> ViewID uniqueidentifier not null,
> constraint PK_FilesViews
> primary key clustered (FileID, ViewID),
> constraint FK_FilesViews_Files
> foreign key(FileID)
> references dbo.Files(FileID)
> on delete cascade,
> constraint FK_FilesViews_Views
> foreign key(ViewID)
> references dbo.Views(ViewID)
> on delete cascade
> )
> -- Run script
> go
Please, anyone?
Does someone sees a way to improve this?
Thanks,
Miguel